Diabetic Retinopathy: How Diabetes Affects Your Eyes & What You Can Do
- 07 August 2025
- By August
- 24 Comments

Introduction
Diabetes is a chronic disease that affects millions worldwide.
While most people are aware of its impact on organs like the kidneys and heart, fewer understand the serious threat it poses to eye health.
One of the most common and vision-threatening complications of diabetes is diabetic retinopathy.
At Kiran Eye Care Hospital, widely recognized as the best eyecare hospital in Mancherial,
we emphasize early detection and treatment of diabetic retinopathy to help patients preserve their sight and lead healthier lives.
What is Diabetic Retinopathy?
Diabetic Retinopathy
Diabetic retinopathy is a condition caused by high blood sugar levels damaging the blood vessels in the retina — the light-sensitive layer at the back of the eye.
Over time, these vessels may swell, leak, or close off entirely, disrupting vision.
In advanced stages, abnormal blood vessels can grow, leading to bleeding, scarring, or even retinal detachment.
It is one of the leading causes of blindness in working-age adults,
and early stages often present no symptoms, making regular eye screenings crucial.
How Diabetes Affects Your Eyes
Diabetes impacts eye health in several ways:
Damage to Blood Vessels: High glucose levels weaken and damage the tiny blood vessels in the retina,
leading to leakage and poor oxygen supply to retinal tissues.
Formation of Abnormal Blood Vessels: In the advanced stage (proliferative retinopathy),
the retina compensates by growing fragile new vessels, which are prone to bleeding and can cause serious vision problems.
Macular Edema: Swelling in the central part of the retina (macula) causes blurred or distorted vision.
Stages of Diabetic Retinopathy
Mild Non-Proliferative Retinopathy: Small areas of swelling in the blood vessels.
No vision loss typically occurs yet.
Moderate Non-Proliferative Retinopathy: Some blood vessels become blocked, reducing blood flow to the retina.
Severe Non-Proliferative Retinopathy: More vessels are blocked, and the retina begins to suffer from oxygen deprivation.
Proliferative Retinopathy: New abnormal vessels grow, possibly leading to vitreous hemorrhage, retinal detachment, and vision loss.
Symptoms to Watch For
Most people do not notice symptoms until the disease progresses.
However, warning signs include:
• Blurred or fluctuating vision
• Dark spots or floaters
• Difficulty seeing at night
• Sudden loss of vision
• Poor color perception
If you notice any of these, visit the best ophthalmology clinic in Mancherial — Kiran Eye Care — for immediate evaluation.
Risk Factors for Diabetic Retinopathy
• Duration of diabetes (longer duration = higher risk)
• Poor blood sugar control
• High blood pressure
• High cholesterol
• Smoking
• Pregnancy (can worsen diabetic eye disease)
Diagnosis at Kiran Eye Care Hospital
At Kiran Eye Care, we use advanced diagnostic technologies to detect diabetic retinopathy early, including:
• FFA (Fundus Fluorescein Angiography) – Shows blood vessel leakage and blockages
• Visual Acuity Testing – Assesses how well you see
• Dilated Retinal Exam – Comprehensive view of the retina
We are known for accurate diagnosis and early intervention,
making us the best eyecare hospital in Mancherial trusted by thousands of patients.

Treatment Options Available
Laser Photocoagulation: Laser surgery seals leaking blood vessels and prevents further bleeding or vessel growth.
It is commonly used in non-proliferative stages.
Anti-VEGF Injections: Medications like Avastin, Lucentis, or Eylea are injected into the eye
to block abnormal blood vessel growth and reduce macular swelling.
Vitrectomy: In advanced cases, this surgical procedure removes blood from the vitreous
and scar tissue that can cause retinal detachment.
All treatments at Kiran Eye Care are handled by expert surgeons using advanced OT setups,
confirming our reputation for best ophthalmology in Mancherial.
Why Choose Kiran Eye Care for Diabetic Retinopathy?
• Experienced Retina Specialist: Dr. P. Kiran Kumar is a trusted name in retinal care
with vast experience in treating diabetic eye conditions.
• Advanced Technology: We use top-grade OCT, fundus cameras, and lasers to ensure accurate diagnosis and effective treatment.
• Painless, Modern Procedures: Most treatments are outpatient and minimally invasive,
including laser therapy and intravitreal injections.
• Patient-Centric Approach: Clear communication, education, and personalized care are core values of our team.
• Trusted by the Community: We’re recognized as the best eyecare hospital in Mancherial
with hundreds of positive patient outcomes.
Preventing Diabetic Retinopathy
Prevention is always better than cure.
Here’s how to reduce your risk:
• Control your blood sugar, blood pressure, and cholesterol
• Get an annual dilated eye exam, even if your vision is fine
• Quit smoking
• Maintain a healthy diet and exercise routine
• Follow your doctor’s advice and medication strictly
If you have diabetes and haven't had a recent eye exam,
book an appointment today with the best ophthalmology team in Mancherial at Kiran Eye Care Hospital.
Patient Success Stories
Many patients from Mancherial and nearby areas have regained their vision through timely diabetic retinopathy treatment at Kiran Eye Care.
Our commitment to technology, compassionate care, and medical ethics has made us the go-to eye hospital in Telangana for people with diabetes-related vision problems.
Final Thoughts
Diabetic retinopathy is preventable and treatable—but only with timely screening and proper management.
If you're living with diabetes, don’t wait for symptoms to appear.
Protect your sight by getting regular eye check-ups at Kiran Eye Care Hospital,
the best eyecare hospital in Mancherial offering world-class retina care.

Comments (02)
Hear what others are saying about their cataract surgery experiences.
I was really anxious about undergoing cataract surgery, but the team at Kiran Eye Care was incredibly supportive. The procedure was quick, painless, and my vision has improved drastically. Highly recommend!
Thank you, Michel! We're glad to hear you're enjoying better vision. If you have any follow-up questions or need support during recovery, feel free to reach out.
My father recently had his cataract surgery done here and we are very satisfied with the care provided. The staff is professional, and everything was explained clearly. Thank you, Kiran Eye Care!